⚠️ Cross-multiplying when adding fractions

"The Cross-Multiply Confusion"

Algebra & Graphs

The Mistake in Action

Calculate $\frac{2}{x} + \frac{3}{y}$

Wrong: $= \frac{2y + 3x}{1}$ (cross-multiplied and added)

🧠 Why It Happens

Students confuse cross-multiplication (for equations) with finding common denominators (for adding fractions).

The Fix

Cross-multiplication is for solving equations like $\frac{a}{b} = \frac{c}{d}$ (giving $ad = bc$).

Adding fractions requires a common denominator:

$\frac{2}{x} + \frac{3}{y} = \frac{2y}{xy} + \frac{3x}{xy} = \frac{2y + 3x}{xy}$

The denominator does NOT disappear!

🔍 Spot the Mistake

Can you identify where this student went wrong?

$\frac{2}{x} + \frac{3}{y}$

$= \frac{2y + 3x}{1}$

Click on the line that contains the error.

📚 Related Topics

Learn more about the underlying maths: