#50 Top 50 Mistake

⚠️ Using the wrong inequality sign for upper bound H

"The Inequality Slip"

Number & Proportion

The Mistake in Action

A length is 4.7 m to 1 decimal place. Write the error interval.

Wrong: $4.65 \leq x \leq 4.75$

🧠 Why It Happens

Students use ≤ for both bounds, not realising the upper bound itself would round UP, not to the given value.

The Fix

The upper bound uses $<$ (strict inequality) because the actual value must be less than the upper bound.

$4.75$ would round to $4.8$, not $4.7$.

Correct error interval: $4.65 \leq x < 4.75$

Remember:

  • Lower bound: $\leq$ (can equal this value)
  • Upper bound: $<$ (must be less than this value)

🔍 Spot the Mistake

Can you identify where this student went wrong?

$4.65 \leq x$

$\leq 4.75$

Click on the line that contains the error.

📚 Related Topics

Learn more about the underlying maths: