⚠️ Writing prime factorisation without index notation

"The Index Omission"

Number & Proportion

The Mistake in Action

Write 72 as a product of prime factors.

Wrong: $72 = 2 \times 2 \times 2 \times 3 \times 3$

🧠 Why It Happens

Students correctly find all the prime factors but don't use index notation when the question requires it.

The Fix

When asked for a product of prime factors, use index notation unless told otherwise.

$$72 = 2 \times 2 \times 2 \times 3 \times 3 = 2^3 \times 3^2$$

Index notation is:

  • Required in most exam questions
  • Neater and clearer
  • Essential for finding HCF and LCM efficiently

Always check: "Does my answer use powers?"

🔍 Spot the Mistake

Can you identify where this student went wrong?

Write 72 as a product of prime factors

$72 = 2 \times 2 \times 2 \times 3 \times 3$

Click on the line that contains the error.

📚 Related Topics

Learn more about the underlying maths: